 |
« back to all literature
| Title |
Species-specific antagonism of Ah receptor action by 2,2',5,5'-tetrachloro-
and 2,2',3,3'4,4'-hexachlorobiphenyl.. |
| Autor(s) |
Aarts JM, Denison MS, Cox MA, Schalk MA, Garrison PM, Tullis K, de Haan LH, Brouwer A |
| Journal |
Eur J Pharmacol |
| Year |
1995 |
| Volume |
Dec 7;293(4) |
| Pages |
463-74 |
| |
|
| Subject(s) |
DR-CALUX |
| Summary |
 |
Using recombinant cell lines showing Ah receptor-controlled expression of a
luciferase reporter gene, the interaction of di-ortho-substitute
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) with Ah receptor agonists was
studied. In the recombinant Hepa1c1c7 mouse hepatoma (H1L1.1c7)
cells strong antagonistic interaction of 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl
(PCB52) with luciferase expression induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
(TCDD) or 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB77) was observed, and
similarly, between 2,2',3,3',4,4'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB128) and
PCB77. Accordingly, PCB52 was found to inhibit ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase
(EROD) induction by PCB77 in wild-type Hepa1c1c7 cells. In
contrast, the antagonistic effect of PCB52 on TCDD-induced
luciferase expression was only minor in recombinant guinea pig
GPC16 colon adenocarcinoma (G16L1.1c8) and human HepG2 hepatoma (HG2L1.1c3)
cells, and intermediate in recombinant H4IIE rat hepatoma (H4L1.1c4)
cells. Gel retardation studies using a 32 P-labelled dioxin
responsive element (DRE)-containing oligonucleotide, and ligand
binding studies using [3H]TCDD, demonstrated that the species-specific
antagonistic activity of PCB52 on Ah receptor-controlled
luciferase expression is due to inhibition of Ah receptor ligand
and DNA binding. We conclude, that Ah-mediated luciferase
expression provides a useful tool to study the species
specificity of Ah receptor (ant)agonists.
[back up]
|
|