January 09, 2004 - Scientists urge people to limit the amount of farmed salmon they eat, claiming
it could increase the risk of cancer.
Toxin check
Scientists of University of Indiana team examined the levels of 14 organchlorine
food contamiants inclusing dioxins and dioxin-like
PCBs - all rated as likely to cause
cancer in humans by US authorities, including dioxins and PCBs.
Farm-raised Atlantic salmon, for example as raised in Scottish farms - was found to have significantly
higher levels of 13 toxins compared with wild salmon.
Farmed salmon are often fed fishmeal produced from other types of fish that
are generally not eaten,
transferring the toxins from these fish directly into the salmon and, over time,
accumulating higher levels than would be found in wild salmon which have a
different diet.
Tests on this salmon fishmeal in each region revealed a correlation between
toxin levels and those in the fish purchased there.
Overall levels of toxins, were found to be highest in farmed salmon
from Scotland and the Faroe Islands.
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